Brazil Heatwave to Follow Cold Snap
- A polar cold front brought sharp temperature falls to southern and central Brazil from Friday 21 August.
- Forecaster Climatempo projects an accelerated warming trend beginning Wednesday 26 August across western São Paulo, western Minas Gerais, and the Centro-Oeste region.
- A new heatwave could spread across all five Brazilian regions by the end of August, primarily affecting the country's interior.
Brazil's southern cold snap is poised to give way to a sweeping heatwave by the end of August, with forecasters warning that warmer conditions could spread across all five of the country's regions, with the interior expected to bear the brunt of the heat.
Polar air grips the Centre-South
The final week of August opened with markedly low temperatures across southern Brazil as a new cold front moved along the coast of the South and Southeast regions. The advance of a polar air mass of Antarctic origin brought a pronounced chill to the Centre-South, with temperatures falling sharply from Friday 21 August. The cold air was described as arriving with considerable intensity across the affected states.
Warming expected from Wednesday 26 August
The meteorological pattern is forecast to shift decisively from Wednesday 26 August, according to Climatempo. Accelerated warming is expected to take hold across the centre-north and western São Paulo, the west of Minas Gerais, and much of the Centro-Oeste region. The forecaster indicates that a new heatwave could ultimately affect areas in all five Brazilian regions, with inland areas facing the most significant temperature rises.
The abrupt transition from polar intrusion to widespread heat within the space of days is characteristic of Brazil's late-winter period. The full extent and intensity of the anticipated heatwave, however, remains subject to meteorological uncertainty as the week progresses.
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